NCERT Books

ICSE Class 6 Geography Book, Chapters & PDF Downloads

ICSE Class 6 Geography introduces students to the physical, structural and environmental features of the Earth. At this foundational stage, learners understand key concepts such as the Earth’s position in the solar system, landforms, rotation and revolution, weathering, rocks, volcanoes, earthquakes, atmosphere and hydrosphere. These topics help children develop geographical awareness and understand how natural processes shape the Earth. Geography at this level strengthens observation, reasoning and map-reading skills that support future classes where students study climate, resources, environment, biodiversity and world geography in deeper detail.

The chapter-wise PDFs included on this page help students revise the entire syllabus systematically. Each chapter PDF contains diagrams, examples, illustrations, summaries and practice exercises. A detailed syllabus overview, an important formulas and concepts section using MathJax, and an accordion-style FAQ section are also included to support effective learning and revision.

Table of Contents

ICSE Class 6 Geography Chapter-wise PDF Downloads

The table below lists all 12 chapters (92 pages total) of ICSE Class 6 Geography along with direct PDF download links. Each PDF is free, simple to view on mobile and ideal for revision.

ClassSubjectChapter TitlePagesDownload Chapter PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 1 Earth as a Planet8 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 10 Denudation8 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 11 Hydriosphere10 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 12 Composition and Structure of Atmosphere7 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 2 Geographic Grid Latitudes and Longitudes9 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 3 Rotation and Revolution9 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 4 Earth’s Structure4 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 5 Landforms of the Earth7 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 6 Rocks11 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 7 Volcanoes6 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 8 Earthquakes8 pagesDownload PDF
Class 6GeographyChapter 9 Weathering5 pagesDownload PDF

ICSE Class 6 Geography Syllabus Overview

The ICSE Class 6 Geography syllabus covers fundamental Earth science concepts that help young learners understand how the world works. The syllabus focuses on physical geography, internal and external processes of the Earth, atmospheric structure, water distribution and natural phenomena such as earthquakes and volcanoes. Each chapter builds conceptual clarity through diagrams, maps and real-life examples. Understanding these topics also encourages environmental awareness and critical thinking.

The chapters on landforms, rocks, weathering and denudation explain how the Earth’s surface changes continuously. Lessons on the hydrosphere and atmosphere introduce the water cycle, layers of the atmosphere and climate-related features. The chapter on the geographic grid helps students use maps and globes more effectively by understanding latitudes, longitudes and time zones. Overall, the syllabus develops both knowledge and application-based skills.

Important Geography Concepts & MathJax Formulas

While Geography is largely conceptual, certain definitions, numerical ideas and geographical formulas can be expressed using MathJax for clarity. These formulas help students revise regularly and understand spatial measurements.

  • Latitude: Imaginary horizontal lines parallel to the Equator.
  • Longitude: Imaginary vertical lines running from the North Pole to the South Pole.
  • Time Calculation Formula:

    \( \text{Time Difference} = \frac{\text{Difference in Longitudes}}{15^\circ} \)


  • Earth’s Rotation:

    \( 360^\circ \text{ in } 24 \text{ hours} \Rightarrow 15^\circ \text{ per hour} \)


  • Types of Rocks: Igneous, Sedimentary and Metamorphic.
  • Weathering: The breakdown of rocks into smaller particles.
  • Volcano Structure: Vent, crater, magma chamber and cone.
  • Water Cycle Key Idea:

    \( \text{Evaporation} \rightarrow \text{Condensation} \rightarrow \text{Precipitation} \)


  • Layers of Atmosphere: Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Exosphere.
  • Hydrosphere: All water bodies on Earth including oceans, rivers and lakes.
  • Denudation: Wearing away of Earth’s surface by weathering and erosion.
  • Earthquake Waves:

    \( \text{P-Waves, S-Waves, Surface Waves} \)


Frequently Asked Questions

ICSE Class 6 Geography has a total of 12 chapters, including Earth as a Planet, Rocks, Landforms, Volcanoes, Earthquakes and Atmosphere.

Yes, the PDFs contain explanations, diagrams and exercises that help students revise thoroughly for tests and exams.

Important chapters include Earth as a Planet, Rocks, Volcanoes, Earthquakes, Hydrosphere and Atmosphere, as they form the basis for future Geography topics.

Conclusion

ICSE Class 6 Geography provides a meaningful introduction to the study of the Earth and its processes. The structured syllabus helps students understand landforms, water bodies, climate, natural disasters and internal processes of the Earth. By using the chapter-wise PDFs, students can revise concepts, practise exercises and improve map skills. The MathJax formulas and important concepts listed above make revision easier and strengthen core ideas. With consistent reading and practise, Geography becomes a fascinating and high-scoring subject, forming the foundation for Classes 7 to 10.