NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology
NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology are the official textbooks prescribed by CBSE for Humanities students who opt for Sociology in Class 12. These books help you understand how Indian society works, how social change happens, and how different communities live together in a diverse country like India.
On this page you can download NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology in Class 12 English, Class 12 Hindi and Urdu medium directly from the NCERT textbook portal. You will also find chapter-wise NCERT Sociology PDF links, short chapter descriptions, important questions, MCQs, a summary and FAQs to support your board exam preparation in a simple, student-friendly way.
About Indian Society Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Indian Society book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Introduces the aims, structure and key themes of the NCERT Class 12 Sociology Indian Society textbook. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Gives an overview of Indian Society, diversity and unity, useful for short and long answer questions. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Explains the demographic structure of Indian society with census-based examples and data tables. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Discusses social institutions like family, marriage and kinship and their continuity and change. |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Describes caste, class and other forms of social stratification with real-life illustrations. |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Analyses patterns of social inequality and exclusion and their impact on different social groups. |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Explores cultural diversity, communalism and the challenges of maintaining social harmony. |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Provides guidelines and ideas for Sociology project work and research-based activities. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Indian Society Book.
About Bhartiya Samaj Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Bhartiya Samaj book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Explains the Hindi medium approach to studying Indian society and the textbook layout. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Introduces Bharat Ki samajik visheshtayen (features of Indian society) in simple Hindi. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Discusses jan sankhya sanrachna (demographic structure) with graphs and data. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Covers parivar, vivaah aur ristedari (family, marriage and kinship) in Indian context. |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Explains jaati, varg aur samajik vargiakaran (caste and class) for exam-based answers. |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Analyses samajik asamanta aur bahishkaran (social inequality and exclusion). |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Discusses sanskritik vividhta, dharm aur ekta (cultural diversity and unity). |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Guides Hindi medium students in Sociology project work and field-based study. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Bhartiya Samaj Book.
About Social Change and Development in India Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Social Change and Development in India book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Introduces the focus on Social Change, development and Contemporary India. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Explains structural change in India after Independence, including industrialisation and urbanisation. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Discusses cultural change through Sanskritisation, Westernisation and globalisation. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Analyses the story of Indian democracy, Constitution and political institutions. |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Focuses on change and development in rural society with case studies of villages. |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Describes change and development in industrial society and working conditions. |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Examines globalisation and Social Change and their impact on inequality and identity. |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Discusses mass media, communication and their influence on Indian society. |
| Chapter 8 Download Chapter 8 PDF | Analyses different types of social movements like environmental and women’s movements. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Social Change and Development in India Book.
About Bharat main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Bharat Main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Gives an overview of the Hindi medium book on social change and development in India. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Explains sanrachnaatmak parivartan (structural change) in post-independence India. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Discusses sanskritik parivartan (cultural change) with everyday examples. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Covers loktantra ki kahani (Indian democracy) and citizen’s role. |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Focuses on gaon ki samaj aur vikas (rural society and change). |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Explains audyogik samaj mein parivartan (industrial change) and labour issues. |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Discusses vaishvikaran (globalisation) and its social impact in Hindi. |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Covers jan sanchar madhyam (mass media) and social change. |
| Chapter 8 Download Chapter 8 PDF | Analyses samajik aandolan (social movements) like dalit and women’s movements. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Bharat main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas Book.
About Hindustani Samaj(Urdu) Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Hindustani Samaj(Urdu) book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Introduces the Urdu medium version of the Indian Society textbook for Class 12 Sociology. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Describes features of Hindustani samaj, diversity and unity in Urdu. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Explains jamiyat ki abadi sanrachna (demographic structure) with data tables. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Covers khandan, shadi aur rishtedari (family, marriage and kinship). |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Discusses zaat, tabaqa aur samaji darja bandi (caste and class). |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Analyses samaji na-barabari aur istehsal (social inequality and exclusion). |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Looks at saqafati tanaw, mazahib aur qaumi yakjehti (cultural diversity and unity). |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Guides Urdu medium students for project work and practical Sociology tasks. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Hindustani Samaj(Urdu) Book.
About Hindustan Mein Samaji Tabdili Aur Taraqqi(Urdu) Book
You can download the individual chapters in the Hindustan Mein Samaji Tabdili Aur Taraqqi(Urdu) book using the download buttons present under the chapter names in the following table.
| Chapter | Description |
|---|---|
| Preface Section Download PDF | Introduces the Urdu medium book on social change and development in India. |
| Chapter 1 Download Chapter 1 PDF | Explains saakhti tabdili (structural change) in Hindustan after independence. |
| Chapter 2 Download Chapter 2 PDF | Discusses saqafati tabdili (cultural change) with Urdu examples. |
| Chapter 3 Download Chapter 3 PDF | Covers jamhoori nizam, aaeen aur riyasati idare (democracy and institutions). |
| Chapter 4 Download Chapter 4 PDF | Focuses on dehati muashra aur taraqqi (rural society and development). |
| Chapter 5 Download Chapter 5 PDF | Explains sanati muashra, mazdoori aur masail (industrial society and workers). |
| Chapter 6 Download Chapter 6 PDF | Discusses alamgeeri (globalisation) and social impact in Urdu. |
| Chapter 7 Download Chapter 7 PDF | Covers awaami zarai iblaagh (mass media) and communication. |
| Chapter 8 Download Chapter 8 PDF | Analyses samaji tehreekain (social movements) like kisan and mahila movements. |
For more details, visit Class 12 Hindustan Mein Samaji Tabdili Aur Taraqqi(Urdu) Book.
Important Questions on NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology
- Explain how NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology help you understand the diversity of Indian Society.
- Discuss the importance of studying social change and development in India for Cbse Class 12 Sociology exam.
- How does the chapter on social institutions in Indian Society help in answering 6-mark questions?
- Differentiate between structural change and cultural change with examples from the NCERT Sociology books.
- Why are social movements considered important topics in NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology?
MCQs on NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology
| MCQ | Options | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| Which organisation publishes NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology? | a) CBSE b) NCERT c) NIOS d) UGC | b) NCERT |
| Which English medium book mainly deals with social change and development? | a) Indian Society b) Social Change and Development in India c) Bhartiya Samaj d) Hindustani Samaj | b) Social Change and Development in India |
| Project work guidelines in NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology are mainly discussed in | a) Indian Society Chapter 7 b) Social Change Chapter 3 c) Bhartiya Samaj Chapter 1 d) Hindustani Samaj Chapter 2 | a) Indian Society Chapter 7 |
| Which of the following is a key theme in Social Change and Development in India? | a) Chemical reactions b) Globalisation and social change c) Trigonometric ratios d) Genetics and heredity | b) Globalisation and social change |
| Hindi medium parallel book for Indian Society is | a) Bhartiya Samaj b) Bharat Main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas c) Hindustani Samaj d) Hindustan Mein Samaji Tabdili Aur Taraqqi | a) Bhartiya Samaj |
Summary of NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology
NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology are designed to help you see society with a sociological eye. The Indian Society and Bhartiya Samaj Books introduce key concepts like diversity, caste, class, gender, family and inequality through real Indian examples. They match the CBSE Sociology syllabus and are strongly recommended for writing accurate answers in the board exam.
The books Social Change and Development in India, Bharat main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas and their Urdu versions explain how India has changed socially, economically and politically. Together these NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology cover theory, case studies, data, projects and value-based questions. If you revise these NCERT chapters thoroughly and combine them with previous year papers, you can confidently score good marks in CBSE Class 12 Sociology.
FAQs on NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology
Q1. Are NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology enough for CBSE board exam preparation?
Yes, for most students NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology are sufficient. The CBSE question paper is framed mainly from NCERT topics, examples and exercises. If you read the text line by line, practise the in-text questions, and solve previous CBSE papers, you can comfortably attempt both short and long answer questions.
Q2. From where can I download official NCERT Class 12 Sociology book PDFs?
You can download official PDFs of NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology from the NCERT textbook portal. For convenience, this page on NCERTBooks.net gives direct links to the same NCERT ZIP/PDF files so that you can access them quickly for all languages and books.
Q3. Which NCERT Sociology books are prescribed for Class 12?
For English medium, CBSE generally prescribes Indian Society and Social Change and Development in India. For Hindi medium, Bhartiya Samaj and Bharat main Samajik Parivartan aur Vikas are used. For Urdu medium, Hindustani Samaj and Hindustan Mein Samaji Tabdili Aur Taraqqi are the corresponding books.
Q4. How should I use NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology during revision?
While revising, first read the summary and headings of each NCERT Sociology chapter, then go through key concepts and examples. After that, practise all NCERT questions, underline important points, and prepare short notes for topics like social movements, globalisation and inequality. This approach will help you write better answers in the exam.
Q5. Do these NCERT Class 12 Sociology books help in competitive exams?
NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology are a very good foundation for competitive exams where basic Sociology or Indian Society questions are asked. Many national-level exams expect the level of understanding provided by NCERT, so a strong grip over these books is always an advantage.
Q6. Are the NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology on this page as per the latest syllabus?
Yes, the NCERT Books for Class 12 Sociology linked on this page are from the latest editions available on the official NCERT website and follow the current CBSE Class 12 Sociology syllabus and exam pattern.