NCERT Solutions for Class 10 English are designed to help students understand the literature lessons and grammar skills prescribed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). These solutions include explanations, word meanings, and answers written in simple language. With the guidance of experienced teachers, students can develop their comprehension, writing, and critical thinking abilities.
The English course for Class 10 includes two main textbooks: First Flight and Footprints Without Feet. Each story, poem, and prose teaches students how to express themselves effectively, understand emotions, and interpret literary themes. Reading these chapters thoroughly helps in achieving good marks in both board exams and internal assessments.
In this guide, we will explore each book’s chapters, summarize key lessons, provide important questions and solutions, and share expert tips for mastering Class 10 English. The NCERT solutions provided below are crafted in line with the latest CBSE curriculum and board exam pattern.
Table of Contents
First Flight – Chapter-wise Solutions
Summary and Core Learning Objectives
| Chapter | Title | Theme / Focus | Learning Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Letter to God | Faith and Human Values | Understanding belief and gratitude |
| 2 | Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom | Freedom and Equality | Inspiration from real-life struggles |
| 3 | Two Stories About Flying | Courage and Confidence | Facing fear to achieve growth |
| 4 | From the Diary of Anne Frank | Personal Growth | Learning self-reflection and empathy |
| 5 | Glimpses of India | Diversity and Culture | Respecting traditions and unity |
| 6 | Madam Rides the Bus | Curiosity and Maturity | Observing life experiences deeply |
| 7 | The Sermon at Benares | Buddhist Teachings | Understanding life and death |
| 8 | The Proposal | Humor and Marriage | Learning about satire and irony |
The First Flight textbook in Class 10 English contains inspirational stories, realistic experiences, and poems that strengthen students’ emotional intelligence. For instance, ‘A Letter to God’ reflects faith amidst adversity, while ‘Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom’ teaches perseverance and equality.
Each chapter enhances vocabulary, comprehension, and moral understanding. Reading the text aloud and attempting textbook questions after every lesson helps improve both writing and speaking abilities. Remember to revise poem meanings and poetic devices regularly for better retention during the board exams.
Footprints Without Feet – Chapter-wise Solutions
Key Characters and Plot Highlights
| Chapter | Title | Main Characters | Central Idea |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Triumph of Surgery | Dr. Herriot, Tricki | Health and moderation |
| 2 | The Thief’s Story | Hari Singh, Anil | Honesty and transformation |
| 3 | Footprints Without Feet | Griffin | Science without morality |
| 4 | The Necklace | Matilda Loisel | Vanity and contentment |
| 5 | The Hack Driver | Oliver Lutkins | Judging appearances |
| 6 | The Book That Saved the Earth | Think-Tank, Noodle | Humor and imagination |
The supplementary book Footprints Without Feet focuses on human emotions and moral lessons. Each story helps students analyse behavior, intentions, and consequences. ‘A Triumph of Surgery’ teaches moderation in life, while ‘The Thief’s Story’ focuses on redemption. These short stories enhance critical reading and moral reasoning.
Practicing NCERT questions at the end of each chapter ensures that students express answers in a structured, exam-ready way. Always use full sentences, support them with textual evidence, and maintain grammatical accuracy.
Grammar and Writing Skills
Essential Grammar Topics and Practice Types
| Topic | Focus Area | Example | Practice Tip |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tenses | Verb forms & sequence of time | I have been reading since morning. | Revise with timelines |
| Modals | Possibility, ability, permission | You must complete your work. | Use in dialogues |
| Active–Passive Voice | Change sentence focus | The work was done by Riya. | Identify object first |
| Reported Speech | Changing direct to indirect | She said she was tired. | Mind tense shifts |
| Letter Writing | Formal and informal tone | Application for leave | Follow proper format |
Grammar and writing form the base of Class 10 English exam preparation. Focus on tenses, modals, and voices first, as they frequently appear in grammar sections. In writing tasks, practice letters, reports, analytical paragraphs, and story writing.
Follow the word limit and logical sequence. Students should memorise standard formats and transitions to score full marks in Section B of the paper. Remember, presentation and handwriting count as much as correctness.
Exam Preparation Tips
Smart Revision and Practice Plan
| Strategy | Action Plan | Expected Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| Read Daily | Revise one story or poem each day | Improves recall & interpretation |
| Write Answers | Practice short & long answers | Enhances speed & structure |
| Focus on Vocabulary | Note new words & meanings | Improves comprehension & fluency |
| Group Study | Discuss themes and poetic devices | Deepens understanding |
To excel in the Class 10 English Board Exam, focus on clarity and creativity. Read each prose and poem at least twice, note literary devices, and relate themes to real-life examples. Practice solving previous year question papers within the time limit to improve accuracy. While revising, make chapter-wise notes summarizing the main idea, character sketches, and morals. A balanced mix of reading, writing, and reflection ensures you develop a complete understanding of the subject.