NCERT Books

CBSE Cbse Class 10 Science Book PDF – NCERT 2026-27

Cbse Class 10 Science Book CBSE NCERT – Free PDF Download 2026-27

Cbse Class 10 Science Book serves as the comprehensive foundation for students preparing for their board examinations. Students and parents searching for this resource want authentic, free access to the latest edition textbook that aligns perfectly with CBSE curriculum guidelines. The primary pain points include finding reliable study materials, accessing chapter-wise content for targeted learning, and obtaining official NCERT resources without cost barriers.

This search intent focuses on acquiring the complete science textbook covering all eight essential chapters including Chemical Reactions and Equations, Life Processes, and Light Reflection and Refraction. Students specifically seek downloadable PDF format for convenient offline studying, exam preparation support, and thorough understanding of scientific concepts. The 2026-27 session brings updated content requirements, making access to the latest edition crucial for academic success.

Additionally, learners want supplementary resources like previous year questions and sample papers to enhance their board preparation strategy effectively.

Download Cbse Class 10 Science Book PDF Free – 2026-27 Edition

Book NameLanguageTotal ChaptersDownload PDF
Science13Download PDF
VigyanHindi13Download PDF
Science (Urdu)Urdu16Download PDF

Science – Chapter-wise PDF Download for CBSE Students

#Section / ChapterPDF DownloadPages
1Rationalised ContentDownload PDF1
2PrelimsDownload PDF12
3Guide for using QR CodeDownload PDF1
4Chapter 1Download PDF16
5Chapter 2Download PDF20
6Chapter 3Download PDF21
7Chapter 4Download PDF21
8Chapter 5Download PDF21
9Chapter 6Download PDF13
10Chapter 7Download PDF15
11Chapter 8Download PDF6
12Chapter 9Download PDF27
13Chapter 10Download PDF10
14Chapter 11Download PDF24
15Chapter 12Download PDF13
16Chapter 13Download PDF10
17AnswersDownload PDF3
18Download complete bookDownload PDF

Vigyan – Chapter-wise PDF Download for CBSE Students

#Section / ChapterPDF DownloadPages
1Rationalised ContentDownload PDF1
2PrelimsDownload PDF14
3Guide for using QR CodeDownload PDF1
4Chapter 1Download PDF18
5Chapter 2Download PDF22
6Chapter 3Download PDF23
7Chapter 4Download PDF24
8Chapter 5Download PDF23
9Chapter 6Download PDF14
10Chapter 7Download PDF16
11Chapter 8Download PDF7
12Chapter 9Download PDF30
13Chapter 10Download PDF12
14Chapter 11Download PDF26
15Chapter 12Download PDF14
16Chapter 13Download PDF10
17AnswersDownload PDF3
18Download complete bookDownload PDF

Science (Urdu) – Chapter-wise PDF Download for CBSE Students

#Section / ChapterPDF DownloadPages
1Rationalised ContentDownload PDF1
2PrelimsDownload PDF10
3Guide for using QR CodeDownload PDF1
4Chapter 1Download PDF18
5Chapter 2Download PDF22
6Chapter 3Download PDF25
7Chapter 4Download PDF23
8Chapter 5Download PDF16
9Chapter 6Download PDF24
10Chapter 7Download PDF15
11Chapter 8Download PDF16
12Chapter 9Download PDF20
13Chapter 10Download PDF30
14Chapter 11Download PDF14
15Chapter 12Download PDF26
16Chapter 13Download PDF20
17Chapter 14Download PDF16
18Chapter 15Download PDF11
19Chapter 16Download PDF17
20Download complete bookDownload PDF

About Cbse Class 10 Science Book

CBSE Class 10 Science Book for the 2026-27 academic session provides comprehensive coverage of fundamental scientific concepts essential for board exam success. This NCERT textbook encompasses eight crucial chapters: Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, Carbon and its Compounds, Life Processes, Control and Coordination, Heredity and Evolution, and Light Reflection and Refraction. Each chapter includes detailed explanations, practical experiments, and numerical problems that strengthen conceptual understanding.

This textbook covers the following chapters:

  • Chemical Reactions and Equations
  • Acids Bases and Salts
  • Metals and Non-metals
  • Carbon and its Compounds
  • Life Processes
  • Control and Coordination
  • Heredity and Evolution
  • Light Reflection and Refraction
  • Human Eye
  • Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
  • Sources of Energy
  • Our Environment

The free PDF download offers students convenient access to chapter-wise content, enabling focused study sessions and effective revision strategies. Moreover, the textbook aligns perfectly with CBSE board exam patterns, covering important diagrams like human respiratory system, electric circuits, and periodic table classifications. Additionally, students can access NCERT solutions and exemplar questions that complement the main textbook content. The latest edition incorporates updated scientific discoveries and enhanced visual representations for better comprehension. Furthermore, this comprehensive resource supports both English and Hindi medium students, ensuring inclusive learning opportunities. Most importantly, the textbook serves as the primary reference for scoring maximum marks in Class 10 science board examinations through systematic chapter-wise preparation.

Important Points to Remember – Class 10 Science

  • Chemical reactions are identified by four key observations: change in state, change in colour, evolution of gas, and change in temperature.
  • Magnesium burns in air with a bright white flame to form magnesium oxide (MgO), demonstrating a combination reaction.
  • Acids turn blue litmus paper red, while bases turn red litmus paper blue – this is a fundamental test for identifying acids and bases.
  • Natural indicators like litmus, turmeric, and red cabbage leaves can be used to test for acids and bases in daily life.
  • When curry stains on white cloth turn reddish-brown with soap, it shows turmeric acting as a natural indicator for bases.
  • Metals in pure state exhibit metallic lustre, which is the shining appearance visible after cleaning their surface.
  • Sodium metal is soft enough to be cut with a knife, unlike other metals like iron, copper, and aluminium.
  • Malleability is the property of metals to be beaten into thin sheets, with gold and silver being the most malleable metals.
  • Carbon compounds form the basis of most daily-use items including food, clothes, medicines, and books.
  • Earth’s crust contains only 0.02% carbon in form of minerals like carbonates, coal, and petroleum.
  • The atmosphere contains 0.03% carbon dioxide, showing carbon’s limited availability despite its immense importance.
  • Covalent bonding in carbon compounds differs significantly from ionic bonding in terms of melting points and electrical conductivity.
  • Zinc reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to produce hydrogen gas, demonstrating a displacement reaction.
  • All living structures are carbon-based, making carbon the most versatile element for life processes.
  • CBSE Class 10 Science textbook follows the 2025-26 reprint edition with updated content and activities.

Quick Revision Notes – Class 10 Science

  • Focus on Activity 1.1 for boards: Magnesium ribbon burning experiment is frequently asked – remember safety precautions and observations.
  • Master the four signs of chemical reactions: state change, color change, gas evolution, temperature change – these are 1-mark sure questions.
  • Practice writing chemical equations for daily life examples like milk souring, iron rusting, and food digestion.
  • Memorize natural indicators: Litmus (purple dye from lichen), turmeric (yellow to red with bases), red cabbage leaves.
  • Remember the curry stain test: turmeric in curry acts as indicator, turns reddish-brown with soap (base), reverts with water.
  • Physical properties of metals sequence: lustre → malleability → ductility → conductivity – learn with examples.
  • Sodium cutting experiment is important: always mention safety precautions and comparison with other metals’ hardness.
  • Carbon’s significance: Despite 0.02% in crust and 0.03% in atmosphere, it forms basis of all life and daily materials.
  • Covalent vs ionic bonding comparison table is exam favorite – focus on melting points, conductivity differences.
  • Activity-based questions carry 3-5 marks: practice drawing diagrams for magnesium burning and hydrogen gas evolution.
  • Learn metallic lustre definition by heart: "shining appearance of metals in pure state after cleaning the surface."
  • Carbon compound identification test: burning produces CO₂, test with lime water for confirmation.
  • Malleability ranking for exams: Gold > Silver > Aluminium > Copper – remember this sequence.
  • Chapter-wise weightage: Chemical reactions (8 marks), Acids-bases (8 marks), Metals (8 marks), Carbon compounds (8 marks).
  • Important diagrams to practice: Figure 1.1 (Mg burning), Figure 1.2 (Zn + H₂SO₄), acid-base indicator charts.

Frequently Asked Questions

The official NCERT textbook can be downloaded free from the NCERT website (ncert.nic.in) under the textbook section. The 2025-26 reprint edition is available with all updated content and activities for the current academic session.

Chemical Reactions and Equations, Acids Bases and Salts, Metals and Non-metals, and Carbon and its Compounds are high-weightage chapters carrying 8 marks each. These chapters from the CBSE class 10 science book contain numerous practical applications and activity-based questions frequently asked in board exams.

The textbook contains over 60 hands-on activities across all chapters, with detailed safety instructions and observation guidelines. Each activity in the CBSE class 10 science book is designed to reinforce theoretical concepts through practical experimentation and real-world applications.

The 2025-26 reprint maintains the same core content but includes updated examples, refined activity instructions, and better safety guidelines. The CBSE class 10 science book now emphasizes more on conceptual understanding and practical applications rather than rote memorization.

The textbook provides comprehensive in-text questions and chapter-end exercises with varying difficulty levels. However, students should supplement their CBSE class 10 science book study with additional practice papers and previous year questions to ensure thorough preparation for the 2024-25 board examinations.