NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science help you prepare smartly for CBSE board exams by giving chapter-wise answers in a clear, exam-ready format. This subject includes four core areas—History, Geography, Political Science (Civics), and Economics—and each part needs a different strategy for scoring high. On this page, you get complete Class 10 SST solutions (2025-26) with simplified explanations, key terms, and structured answers that match the CBSE style.
Social Science becomes easier when you study in a subject-wise flow: concepts and timelines in History, maps and locations in Geography, key ideas and examples in Civics, and definitions with real-life applications in Economics. These NCERT Social Science Solutions Class 10 cover all 25 chapters across the four NCERT books and include special guidance for map work, source-based questions, and long-answer writing. Use the tables below to open chapter solutions and access PDFs for offline revision for the 2025-26 session.
Key Highlights of Class 10 SST NCERT Solutions
- Four Subject Coverage: History, Geography, Civics, Economics
- Chapter-Wise Solutions: All 25 chapters covered across 4 NCERT books
- Map Work Guide: Complete Geography map work support
- Source-Based Questions: Strategies and model answers
- Free PDF Download: Offline access for revision
- Updated for 2025-26: Latest syllabus-focused preparation
📑 Table of Contents
- 1. Subject-Wise Overview of Class 10 Social Science
- 2. History – India and the Contemporary World II Solutions
- 3. Geography – Contemporary India II Solutions
- 4. Political Science – Democratic Politics II Solutions
- 5. Economics – Understanding Economic Development Solutions
- 6. Map Work Guide for Geography
- 7. Source-Based Question Strategies
- 8. How to Write Long Answers in SST
- 9. CBSE Class 10 SST Exam Pattern 2025-26
- 10. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
- 11. Additional Resources
Subject-Wise Overview of Class 10 Social Science
Class 10 Social Science includes four NCERT books, and each needs a clear approach. History is about timelines, causes, consequences, and key movements (example: Nationalism in India). Geography requires concept clarity plus map work (resources, agriculture, industries, lifelines). Civics focuses on political concepts like Federalism and Power Sharing with real examples. Economics tests definitions, comparisons, and applications like Money and Credit and Globalisation.
To score well, learn short answers using keywords, prepare structured long answers using headings, and practice map work and case-based/source-based questions. The chapter-wise NCERT solutions below help you write answers with the right format and key points for board exams.
History – India and the Contemporary World II Solutions
History answers score best when you write clear points: causes, events, leaders, and impact. Use timelines, key terms, and 4–6 bullet points for long answers. Practice chapters like Nationalism in India carefully because they are frequently asked in board exams.
| Ch. No | Chapter Name | Key Topics | Solutions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The Rise of Nationalism in Europe | French Revolution, Nationalism, Unification of Germany and Italy | View Solutions |
| 2 | Nationalism in India | Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience, Salt March | View Solutions |
| 3 | The Making of a Global World | Silk Route, Colonialism, Industrial Revolution, Great Depression | View Solutions |
| 4 | The Age of Industrialisation | Proto-Industrialisation, Factories, Labour, Industrialisation in India | View Solutions |
| 5 | Print Culture and the Modern World | History of Print, Reading Mania, Print Revolution in India | View Solutions |
Geography – Contemporary India II Solutions
Geography scoring improves when you combine concept answers with map work. Learn definitions (resource planning, cropping patterns), reasons (soil erosion, water scarcity), and examples (industries, transport routes). Regular map practice adds easy marks.
| Ch. No | Chapter Name | Key Topics | Solutions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Resources and Development | Types of Resources, Resource Planning, Land Resources, Soil Types | View Solutions |
| 2 | Forest and Wildlife Resources | Biodiversity, Conservation, National Parks, Sanctuaries | View Solutions |
| 3 | Water Resources | Dams, Rainwater Harvesting, Groundwater, Water Scarcity | View Solutions |
| 4 | Agriculture | Types of Farming, Cropping Patterns, Food Security | View Solutions |
| 5 | Minerals and Energy Resources | Types of Minerals, Distribution, Conventional & Non-Conventional Energy | View Solutions |
| 6 | Manufacturing Industries | Importance of Industries, Industrial Location, Major Industries | View Solutions |
| 7 | Lifelines of National Economy | Transport, Communication, Trade, Tourism | View Solutions |
Political Science – Democratic Politics II Solutions
Civics becomes scoring when you write answers with definitions, reasons, and examples. Many questions ask you to explain concepts like Federalism or Power Sharing using case studies. Practice assertion-reasoning and competency-based questions using clear logic and NCERT keywords.
| Ch. No | Chapter Name | Key Topics | Solutions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Power Sharing | Belgium & Sri Lanka, Forms of Power Sharing | View Solutions |
| 2 | Federalism | Federal System, Decentralisation, Panchayati Raj | View Solutions |
| 3 | Democracy and Diversity | Social Divisions, Politics of Social Divisions | View Solutions |
| 4 | Gender, Religion and Caste | Gender Issues, Communalism, Caste in Politics | View Solutions |
| 5 | Popular Struggles and Movements | Democracy in Bolivia, Nepal, Pressure Groups | View Solutions |
| 6 | Political Parties | National & Regional Parties, Party Systems | View Solutions |
| 7 | Outcomes of Democracy | Accountable Government, Economic Growth, Social Outcomes | View Solutions |
| 8 | Challenges to Democracy | Foundational Challenges, Expansion, Deepening of Democracy | View Solutions |
Economics – Understanding Economic Development Solutions
Economics answers should be short, direct, and example-based. Learn core definitions (development, GDP, HDI, formal and informal sector) and practice writing 4–6 point answers for long questions. Money and Credit and Globalisation are important for application-based questions.
| Ch. No | Chapter Name | Key Topics | Solutions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Development | Development Indicators, HDI, Sustainability | View Solutions |
| 2 | Sectors of the Indian Economy | Primary, Secondary, Tertiary Sectors, Employment | View Solutions |
| 3 | Money and Credit | Banks, Credit, SHGs, Formal & Informal Sectors | View Solutions |
| 4 | Globalisation and the Indian Economy | MNCs, Liberalisation, WTO, Fair Globalisation | View Solutions |
| 5 | Consumer Rights | Consumer Protection, COPRA, RTI | View Solutions |
Map Work Guide for Geography
Map work is one of the easiest scoring areas in Class 10 SST if you practice regularly. Focus on locating and labeling correctly. Use a clean pencil, clear labels, and follow the exact format as taught in class. For best results, revise map items chapter-wise and practice at least 2 maps per week.
- Resources and Development: soil types and broad regions (practice standard NCERT patterns)
- Water Resources: major dams and rivers (as per school list/map syllabus)
- Agriculture: major crop-producing areas (concept + map-based items)
- Minerals and Energy: iron ore, coal, petroleum, and major power plants (where applicable)
- Manufacturing Industries: major industry locations (cotton textiles, iron and steel, software hubs)
- Lifelines: major ports, airports, and key transport routes (as per syllabus)
Tip: always revise the official list shared by your school/teacher for map items and practice marking neatly. You can also use our map work guide page for targeted practice.
Source-Based Question Strategies
Source-based questions test your reading and interpretation skills. The key is to read the passage carefully and answer using evidence from the source. Do not write extra stories. Use exact keywords from the passage when possible and keep your answers specific.
- Step 1: Read the source once to understand the main idea.
- Step 2: Underline keywords: names, dates, places, causes, effects.
- Step 3: Answer in 2–4 lines using passage evidence and NCERT concepts.
- Step 4: If asked “why”, write one cause + one supporting point.
- Step 5: Re-check if your answer matches the question exactly.
How to Write Long Answers in SST
Long answers are easy to score when your structure is correct. Use a clear introduction, write points with headings, and end with a short conclusion. Avoid long paragraphs. Keep your language simple and include NCERT keywords.
- Use headings: Causes, Features, Effects, Importance, Examples
- Write 4–6 points: Each point should be 1–2 lines
- Add examples: one example makes answers stronger (especially Civics/Economics)
- Include keywords: nationalism, federalism, decentralisation, sustainable development
- Finish with conclusion: 1 line summary of the main idea
CBSE Class 10 SST Exam Pattern 2025-26
CBSE Class 10 Social Science evaluates concept clarity, application, and reasoning across History, Geography, Civics, and Economics. To score well, prepare chapter-wise notes, practice map work, and solve sample papers. Focus on competency-based questions by understanding concepts instead of memorizing only answers.
| Subject | Book Name | Chapters | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| History | India and the Contemporary World II | 5 | 20 |
| Geography | Contemporary India II | 7 | 20 |
| Political Science | Democratic Politics II | 8 | 20 |
| Economics | Understanding Economic Development | 5 | 20 |
| Total | 80 | ||
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Yes, NCERT is enough for Class 10 Social Science because CBSE questions are mostly based on NCERT chapters, examples, maps, and concepts. If you complete NCERT thoroughly, practice map work, and solve sample papers for time management, you can score very high.
Memorize dates by making short timelines for each chapter. Link each date to an event, leader, and outcome. Revise the timeline weekly and practice writing 4–6 key events in order. Understanding causes and consequences makes dates easier to remember.
Important map items usually include major dams and rivers, iron ore/coal/petroleum locations, major ports, important crop regions, and key industry locations as per syllabus. Always follow the official list provided by your teacher/school for the current session and practice neat labeling.
Write long answers with a structure: short introduction, 4–6 points with headings (causes, features, effects), one example where possible, and a one-line conclusion. Avoid long paragraphs and use NCERT keywords to improve scoring.
Read the source carefully, underline keywords, and answer exactly what is asked using evidence from the passage. Keep answers specific (2–4 lines) and add one NCERT concept point if needed. Do not write extra information that is not asked.
Yes, these NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science are prepared for the 2025-26 session and focus on chapter-wise concepts and exam-friendly answer formats aligned with CBSE preparation needs.
Many students find Civics and Economics easier to score because answers are concept-based and can be written in points with examples. However, the easiest subject depends on your interest and preparation. With proper notes and revision, all four subjects can become scoring.
Prepare assertion-reasoning questions by understanding the concept behind each statement. Read NCERT lines carefully, learn definitions, and practice identifying whether the reason correctly explains the assertion. Avoid guessing—focus on concept clarity and examples.
Important chapters include Nationalism in India, Resources and Development, Agriculture, Power Sharing, Federalism, Money and Credit, and Globalisation. These chapters frequently appear as short answers, long answers, and competency-based questions. Prepare them with keywords, examples, and map practice where required.
Study SST for 1.5 to 2.5 hours daily for strong preparation. Divide time into reading and notes (45 minutes), answer writing practice (30–45 minutes), and revision/map work (20–30 minutes). Increase practice and timed paper solving in the last month before exams.
Additional Resources
Use these helpful resources to strengthen your CBSE board preparation along with NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science:
- NCERT Solutions for Class 10
- NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History
- NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography
- NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Civics
- NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Economics
- CBSE Sample Papers Class 10 Social Science
- Class 10 Geography Map Work
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science become most effective when you revise regularly and write answers in points with keywords. Prepare history timelines, practice geography map work, learn civics concepts with examples, and revise economics definitions and applications. Bookmark this page and use the chapter tables above for quick access to solutions and revision for the 2025-26 board exams.